Caramelised Lemon and Herb Cornish Pasties

Cornish pasties are a cherished part of British culinary heritage, hailing from the mining communities in Cornwall. Traditionally filled with beef, potatoes, and swede, this recipe adds a modern twist with caramelised lemon zest and fragrant herbs, all while utilising the convenience of an air fryer. Whether you're a seasoned cook or just beginning your culinary journey, this guide will help you create delightful pasties that are as delicious as they are easy to make.

Cornish pasties ingredients

Ingredients

  • 500g all-purpose flour
  • 150g unsalted butter, chilled and cubed
  • 150ml cold water
  • 300g beef skirt, finely diced
  • 150g potatoes, peeled and chopped
  • 100g swede (rutabaga), peeled and diced
  • 1 onion, finely chopped
  • Zest of 1 lemon
  • 2 tbsp sugar
  • Mixed herbs (such as thyme, rosemary, and parsley), chopped
  • Salt and pepper, to taste
  • 1 egg, beaten (for glazing)
Cornish pasties preparation

Instructions

1. Making the Pastry

Start by sifting the flour into a large bowl, add a pinch of salt, and mix. Add the chilled butter cubes and rub them into the flour using your fingertips until the mixture resembles breadcrumbs. Slowly add cold water into the mixture, using a knife to cut through the dough until it starts to come together. Once done, wrap the dough in cling film and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.

2. Preparing the Filling

While the pastry chills, prepare the filling. In a pan over medium heat, toast the lemon zest with sugar until caramelised. This adds a unique depth of flavour to the filling. In a large bowl, combine the beef, potatoes, swede, onion, caramelised lemon zest, chopped herbs, salt, and pepper.

3. Assembling the Pasties

Preheat your air fryer to 200°C (392°F). Roll out the pastry on a lightly floured surface to a thickness of about 5mm. Cut out circles of about 20cm in diameter. Place a portion of the filling on one half of each pastry circle, leaving space around the edges. Brush the edges with beaten egg, fold the pastry over, and crimp to seal. Glaze the tops with more beaten egg.

Cornish pasties in air fryer

4. Cooking the Pasties

Carefully place the pasties in the air fryer basket, making sure they have room to expand slightly. Air fry at 200°C for 20-25 minutes, or until the pastry is golden and crisp. Allow them to cool slightly on a wire rack before serving.

Serving Suggestions

These Cornish pasties are ideal as a main dish or a hearty snack. Serve them warm with a side of seasonal vegetables or a fresh salad. Their portability also makes them perfect for picnics or packed lunches.

Tips and Tricks

  • Chill the Pastry Dough: Ensure the dough is chilled well before rolling. This helps in achieving a flaky pastry texture.
  • Use an Air Fryer Liner: For easy cleanup and perfect cooking, consider using parchment paper liners specifically designed for air fryers.
  • Experiment with Herbs: Feel free to adjust the herbs to your taste. Sage or even a pinch of nutmeg can complement the filling beautifully.

With this recipe, you'll enjoy not just the taste, but also the rich tradition of Cornish pasties, now enhanced with a zesty and fragrant twist. The convenience of air frying allows for a quicker cooking time without sacrificing any of the delightful textures or flavours.